For instant personal loans, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank are the two leading market providers. With interest rates starting at 9.99%, these loans let you access unsecured funds quickly through an instant online process. Can you better fulfil your personal loan requirements with an HDFC Bank personal loan or a personal loan from ICICI Bank? What are the similarities, and where do the differences lie?
Before applying, applicants should check which bank better meets their personal loan requirements, as HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank have created their own niche segments and terms despite similarities in their personal loan offerings. Studying and comparing the policies will help loan seekers decide whether an HDFC Bank personal loan or an ICICI Bank personal loan is the better option.
Eligibility Criteria: HDFC Bank vs. ICICI Bank
| Eligibility |
HDFC Bank |
ICICI Bank |
| Net Salary Required |
₹30,000/- |
₹40,000/- |
| CIBIL Score |
720+ / 0 or -1 score accepted |
730+ / 0 or -1 score accepted |
| Interest Rate |
9.99% to 15% |
9.99% to 15% |
| Loan Amount |
₹50 Lakhs |
₹50 Lakhs |
| Processing Fees |
₹6,499/- to ₹7,670/- + GST |
₹10,000/- to 1.5% |
| Tenure |
12 to 60 months (72 months for select profiles) |
12 to 72 months |
Overview of Personal Loan Offerings
Which bank is right for your personal loan needs, HDFC or ICICI Bank?
HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank have streamlined systems for quick personal loan disbursal, whether online or through hard-copy applications. Although the personal loan products are similar, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank guidelines vary based on their individual policies. Listed below are the significant terms an applicant needs to check:
Employer Guidelines for Personal Loan Requirements
What is the HDFC Bank policy about the applicant’s employer?
- The applicant’s employer must be on HDFC Bank’s approved list of companies. If the applicant’s company is not on the HDFC Bank approved company list, the bank does not process the personal loan request further.
- HDFC Bank categorizes companies into Super A, CAT A, CAT B, and CAT C. Employees of top-tier companies are preferred applicants.
- The loan amount and interest rates allotted to applicants depend on the applicant’s company category. Employees of CAT A & B companies receive higher loan amounts at the lowest interest rate, while loan amounts are capped for CAT C employees.
What is the company category policy of ICICI Bank?
- ICICI Bank has an exhaustive list of approved companies for issuing personal loans to salaried employees. Companies are categorised as Elite, Super Prime, Prime and Preferred.
- The top tiers include Economic Times’ top 500 companies and top-performing corporates, multinational companies, PSUs, and Central and State Government departments. Mid-sized companies with a stable turnover are also included as prime companies.
- Applicants employed with non-listed companies can also apply for a personal loan with ICICI Bank if a net monthly salary of ₹1 Lakh is transferred to the salary account.
- The company category does not solely determine the personal loan amount an applicant is issued; it is based on the applicant’s net income and CIBIL score.
Understanding CIBIL Score Requirements
CIBIL score and credit history requirements for an HDFC Bank personal loan
- HDFC Bank requires a minimum CIBIL score of 720+ to process a personal loan application; however, the bank will review the request if the CIBIL score is above 700. The bank accepts applicants with a CIBIL score of 0 or -1.
- The applicant’s credit history is also considered, along with the credit score. If the credit score is marginally low due to non-usage and there are no recent defaults, the application is considered on other merits too. Read our guide on how to redeem and improve a low CIBIL score.
- Applicants with a successful repayment history with HDFC Bank are preferred customers for a personal loan; any defaults in the previous relationship are considered negative.
- The number of credit enquiries reflected in the CIBIL history for the past 3 months must not be excessive. If the applicant has applied for credit with numerous lenders, the Bank may view the applicant as credit hungry.
What are the ICICI Bank CIBIL score requirements?
- ICICI Bank does not process a personal loan request if your CIBIL score is below 730 points.
- Personal loan requests from clients with a 0 or a -1 score are processed.
- If the CIBIL history reflects more than 4 to 5 enquiries in the past 3 months, the personal loan request is denied.
- There should be no cheque bounces or return of an EMI in the past 3 months.
- If the applicant has taken a personal loan recently, ICICI Bank will issue an additional loan after 6 EMIs are paid. See our page on the ICICI Bank top-up loan for details.
Calculating Personal Loan Eligibility: Key Factors
What are the HDFC Bank norms for calculating personal loan eligibility?
- HDFC Bank follows the multiplier system to calculate the maximum loan amount an applicant is eligible for.
- Multipliers are applied based on the applicant’s company category.
| Company Category |
Multiplier Applicable |
| Super A & CAT A |
22 |
| CAT B |
20 |
| CAT C |
16 |
- Other EMI payments and credit card dues are also considered; total obligations must not exceed the allowed monthly FOIR (Fixed Obligations to Income Ratio).
- HDFC Bank gives priority to applicants employed by a CAT A company that is a top corporate with high growth prospects; the Bank assumes the applicant has a stable career ahead and offers a higher loan amount compared to an employee of a lower-tier company.
Check the example below:
- For an applicant employed with a CAT A company with a salary of ₹35,000/- monthly, the maximum loan amount issued by HDFC is ₹7,70,000/-.
- In contrast, an applicant employed with a CAT C company receiving a similar salary will be eligible for a maximum personal loan of ₹5,60,000/-.
You can also check your numbers with our HDFC personal loan eligibility calculator or the personal loan eligibility check.
On what basis does ICICI Bank calculate the personal loan amount?
- ICICI Bank calculates the personal loan amount an applicant is eligible for based on monthly income and monthly expenses.
- It also adds the existing EMIs for other loans and credit card obligations as per the CIBIL record.
- Loan amounts are issued based on the applicant’s ability to afford the monthly EMI after bearing the monthly expenses.
- Thus, customers earning similar salaries and employed with a Limited or a Private Limited company will be offered the same loan amount.
Pre-closure and Part Payment Terms
What are the pre-closure and part payment terms of HDFC Bank?
- An applicant can repay the HDFC personal loan only after completing the mandatory 12-month lock-in period.
- For an HDFC Bank Golden Edge personal loan of ₹10 Lakhs and above, nil pre-closure is offered after the payment of 12 EMIs.
- A penalty applies to the outstanding principal balance when repaying the loan.
- Pre-closure charges are applied based on the term for which the EMI has been paid.
- HDFC Bank allows applicants to repay 25% of the personal loan amount per year as a part payment.
- An applicant can make a part payment 2 times during the tenure.
The pre-closure and part payment charges of HDFC Bank are as follows:
| Loan Amount |
EMIs Paid |
Charges |
| ₹10 Lakhs+ |
12 months |
NIL |
| >₹10 Lakhs |
12 months |
4% |
|
24 months |
3% |
|
36 months |
2% |
What are the pre-closure and part payment terms of ICICI Bank?
- You can repay the principal balance of an ICICI Bank personal loan any time after paying the 1st EMI.
- A 4% penalty is charged on the principal balance of the loan amount.
- After paying 24 EMIs, the applicant can pre-close the loan without any penalty. Read more about personal loan foreclosure.
- ICICI Bank does not permit part payment towards your personal loan.
| Loan Amount |
EMIs Paid |
Charges |
| All amounts |
Single EMI |
4% |
|
24 EMIs |
NIL |
Check with Your Loan Advisors for the most suitable personal loan option before you apply.
Evaluating Your Personal Loan Choices: HDFC vs. ICICI
Income Requirements: Minimum Income Criteria
- HDFC Bank processes personal loans for applicants with an income of ₹30,000/- and above, whereas
- ICICI Bank requires a minimum salary transfer of ₹40,000/- and above.
If you are in the ₹30,000/- to ₹40,000/- income bracket, HDFC Bank is the right option for you.
Loan Amount Eligibility: Comparison of Loan Amount Issuance
- HDFC Bank issues higher loan amounts to applicants employed with CAT A and CAT B companies, as per the company category list.
- ICICI Bank issues loan amounts based on the applicant’s net salary and CIBIL score.
If you work for a top-tier listed company, HDFC Bank’s multiplier system will benefit you more. ICICI Bank offers higher loan amounts to applicants with higher income.
Employer Considerations: Approved Company List and Employer Types
- HDFC Bank issues personal loans to customers employed with companies featured in the approved company list.
- ICICI Bank also processes personal loan applications from non-listed companies.
If you work with a company that does not feature in the HDFC Bank approved company list, you can apply to ICICI Bank, which processes requests from applicants of non-listed companies with a salary of ₹1 lakh and above.
CIBIL Score Specifications: Requirements for Both Banks
- ICICI Bank only processes personal loans for applicants with a CIBIL score of 730+.
- HDFC Bank considers personal loan applicants with a CIBIL score of 700+.
If you have a marginal CIBIL score between 700 and 730, apply to HDFC Bank for a personal loan; you may be approved if you meet the other required parameters.
Pre-closure Terms: Comparison of Prepayment and Foreclosure Policies
- HDFC Bank has a 12-month lock-in period for a personal loan and offers a nil prepayment clause for higher loan amounts. A penalty applies if you foreclose after 12 months.
- Applicants can foreclose an ICICI Bank personal loan after paying a single EMI, with a penalty charge of 3 to 5%. After the applicant has paid 24 EMIs of the personal loan from ICICI Bank, there is no penalty for pre-closure.
Paying back your personal loan before the tenure is not advisable, but if you need to repay it, an ICICI personal loan may serve you better, as it has no lock-in period. In contrast, for a personal loan of ₹10 lakhs+, HDFC Bank has no foreclosure charges after 12 EMIs are paid.
Existing Relationship with HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank
- Both HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank value an existing relationship and issue pre-approved personal loan offers for a salary account or a credit relationship with a good repayment record.
- A fixed deposit or bonds held with the Bank will support personal loan approval.
- Any previous default with HDFC Bank or ICICI Bank, or an allegation of suspicious documentation not clarified, is recorded and affects attempts to obtain a personal loan.
In Conclusion
Most personal loan applicants prefer unsecured personal loans from HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank because they offer transparent terms and efficient customer service. For bank applicants, a high income, a healthy repayment history, and stable employment are the main factors for a personal loan.
Before you apply for a personal loan, consult our advisors at yourloanadvisors.com, who have the experience and expertise to advise you on the policies and offerings of HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank personal loans. Already repaying a loan? Compare an HDFC balance transfer, an ICICI balance transfer or a top-up loan before taking a fresh loan. You can also read our comparisons of HDFC Bank vs Axis Bank and ICICI Bank vs Axis Bank personal loans.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the difference in personal loan processing between HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank?
- ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank now process personal loan applications digitally and disburse personal loans within 72 hours.
- Digital identity verification and an online CIBIL check expedite the process. Keep the documents required for a personal loan ready to avoid delays.
- Video KYC and physical verification at the residential and office address are done, if required.
- ICICI Bank issues an in-principle approval for a personal loan before residential verification, and after successful verification, issues the personal loan agreement.
- HDFC Bank issues an approval after completion of the verification and underwriting process.
- The personal loan agreement is signed digitally, and funds are transferred electronically to the salary account.
If HDFC Bank rejects my personal loan, can I get an approval from ICICI Bank?
HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank have their own processing norms. A rejection of a personal loan application from HDFC Bank does not mean ICICI Bank will also reject the request, unless the CIBIL score is very low or the applicant does not meet ICICI Bank’s guidelines.
Can I get a personal loan top-up from HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank?
HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank issue a top-up on an existing personal loan as per the following terms (see the HDFC top-up loan and ICICI top-up loan pages):
- The individual’s CIBIL score should be above the required benchmark.
- A personal loan top-up is provided after 3 to 6 EMIs have been repaid.
- The repayment track of the existing loan must be faultless.
- The applicant must be financially eligible to pay the extra EMI.
- After approval of the top-up loan amount, the existing personal loan is closed, and a new personal loan account number is generated.
Do ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank accept a personal loan balance transfer from other banks?
- You can transfer your personal loan from other lenders to HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, and vice versa, if you fulfil the bank’s mandatory lock-in period before the transfer. Learn more about personal loan balance transfer.
- The personal loan interest rates of both banks are comparable, and they offer a top-up with a balance transfer to eligible customers.
- Applicants must check the lender’s pre-closure penalty clause before requesting a balance transfer. The savings must justify transferring the principal balance.
What is the personal loan EMI payment date for HDFC and ICICI Bank?
The date on which your EMI is presented to your salary account is fixed by the bank and remains constant for the entire tenure. Banks consider the date your salary is credited each month to make EMI payments convenient. Use our EMI calculator to plan your monthly instalment.
- HDFC Bank sets the EMI date on the 6th or 7th of every month.
- The EMI for an ICICI Bank personal loan is presented on either the 5th or 10th of the month.
Personal loan holders must ensure sufficient funds are available in the account to clear the instalment payment successfully.