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EMI Calculator For Loan

Loan Amount
Reducing Rate of Interest
%
Loan Tenure
Mo
Monthly EMI
44,313
Principal Amount
4,500,000
Interest Amount
3,476,340
Total Amount
7,976,340
The EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) allows the loan holder to enhance their purchasing power by repaying the loan monthly. This method provides the freedom to repay the loan amount to the lender in instalments and the added interest over a fixed period. The EMI calculator displayed above can swiftly calculate the monthly instalments required to repay a loan.

How to use a Loan EMI calculator?

The online loan EMI calculator assists applicants in calculating the monthly instalment payable on the loan amount. Applicants can calculate Personal Loan EMI by entering the following parameters:
After the input of the variables, the results are displayed as follows

What is the formula for calculating your personal loan EMI?

The formula to calculate an Equated Monthly Instalment (EMI) is: EMI = [P x R x (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N -. In this formula:
Personal Loan EMI Calculator Example Illustrated Below:
Personal Loan Amount ₹ 300000 lakhs
Rate of Interest 12.50%
Tenure 36 months
EMI 10063.39

What are the Key factors that influence your EMI?

The Loan Amount Required - The loan amount you need is the base for calculating the EMI payable. The loan amount approved by the bank will be based on your income and other existing obligations. It is essential to factor in your monthly expenditure and the amount payable towards existing loans and credit card expenses before finalising the loan amount.
The Rate of Interest - The interest rate is the cost of funds payable for borrowing the loan amount. The interest rate for a personal loan remains fixed for the entire tenure, whereas mortgages issued at a floating rate will fluctuate according to the Repo rate. Before applying, a credit seeker should survey the market for the best terms, such as a lower interest rate on the borrowed funds, which will directly reduce the monthly instalment.
The Repayment Tenure - The repayment tenure is the period allowed for the customer to repay the borrowed amount with interest. The assigned tenure is fixed at the time of loan disbursement, based on the applicant's repayment capacity and the bank's policy. If the applicant can manage a higher EMI, the tenure becomes shorter. Conversely, it can be extended if the applicant prefers a lower EMI.
Please review the illustration illustrating the difference in EMI due to a change in the interest rate or tenure.
Personal Loan Amount Rate Of Interest Tenure EMI
₹ 300000 12.50% 36 months 10063.09
₹ 300000 12.50% 48 months 7974.00
₹ 300000 13.50% 36 months 10180.59

 

What are the Benefits of an EMI calculator?

A Suitable EMI - Using an EMI calculator, the applicant can determine a manageable EMI. Before applying for credit, whether for a personal loan, mortgage, or auto loan, the customer should understand the EMI payable, as it will directly impact their monthly budget. Therefore, the applicant should ensure that this amount can be easily accommodated within their essential expenses and other expenditure.
Know the Total Cost of Funds - The total of EMI payments over the designated tenure will provide the applicant with the overall amount repaid on the loan (principal amount + interest). The interest for a loan is applied annually; therefore, if the applicant can afford a higher EMI, opting for a shorter tenure will reduce the cost of funds, and vice versa.
Check as per the illustration below:
Personal Loan Amount Rate of Interest Tenure EMI Total Amount Repaid
₹ 300000 12.50% 36 months 10063.09 362268
₹ 300000 12.50% 48 months 7974.00 382752
Help to maintain your CIBIL score: Knowing your EMI in advance will help to avoid shortfalls and delayed payments. A return of the EMI as unpaid or a delayed payment will directly affect your CIBIL score. Checking your EMI in advance will ensure smooth repayments and avoid any issues with your repayment schedule.

Use of the EMI calculator for all types of loans.

The facility for repayment of credit taken with a monthly instalment or EMI is now factored into all kinds of credit, which makes the EMI calculator an indispensable tool to check your EMI online.
EMI Calculation for Home Loans and Mortgages - The mortgage is offered at a floating rate, which implies that the interest rate is adjusted as per the fluctuations in the REPO rate of the RBI (Reserve Bank of India). With the change in the lending rate, the EMI is adjusted accordingly. Customers have a choice of changing their tenure and can look for a suitable EMI by using the EMI calculator.
EMI Calculations for an Auto Loan - Though the auto loan is a secured loan, the repayment tenure is limited to a maximum of 72 months. Therefore, the interest rate is fixed at the time of delivery, and the EMI remains constant. Customers have the choice of making a part payment against the principal and can use the EMI calculator to adjust the EMI.
EMI for Commodity Loans Taken from Merchant Outlets - To make commodities easily affordable and promote sales, a no-cost EMI is offered to customers buying home appliances and gadgets. Purchases are made with their debit and credit cards, allowing them to convert the payable amount into monthly instalments or EMI.
EMI Calculator for a Personal Loan - A personal loan is an unsecured loan with a limited tenure for personal usage. The amount of a personal loan issued is based on the customer's profile and the existing obligations. The ability to pay the monthly EMI comfortably is a significant consideration. Therefore, using the EMI calculator before applying will help to confirm eligibility for the loan amount required.

What are the advantages of a Personal loan calculator?

The online personal loan interest rate EMI calculator is frequently used to determine the applicable EMI for a personal loan, which is an unsecured credit, and is typically issued within 48 to 72 hours. Check the interest and EMI applicable for the HDFC Bank online personal loan, the ICICI Bank personal loan online, and the AXIS Bank instant personal loan using the EMI calculator. The EMI calculator will further assist you to:
Calculate Your Personal Loan Eligibility - The EMI amount payable for your personal loan should not exceed 50% to 60% of your monthly salary; other existing credits you are currently using are also considered. Using an EMI calculator, you can verify if the EMI payable for the required loan amount falls within your eligibility; if not, you may apply for a lower amount. Therefore, the EMI calculator can also serve as a personal loan eligibility calculator.
Minimise the Chances of Rejection - A personal loan provides a quick source of funds to handle emergencies and individual needs. The primary requirement for a personal loan is that the applicant must make timely repayments. Using the EMI calculator makes it easy to see whether the EMI for the personal loan is affordable. This will reassure the credit team and facilitate an approval.
Confirm the Interest Rate - The interest rate for a personal loan is calculated on a monthly reducing balance. The interest you pay annually is at a flat rate; sales pitches made by different banks can confuse customers about the difference between the two. For example, a personal loan disbursed at a reducing interest rate of 11% will be applied at a flat rate of 6% annually. Use the personal loan interest calculator to determine the EMI, which will help you understand the details of the interest charged.

Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) FAQ

  • What are the reasons to opt for an affordable EMI?
  • Choosing an affordable EMI within your monthly budget will help you manage your financial commitments without stress.

    There is no risk of insufficient funds or delayed payments, which could incur extra charges.

    You can maintain a good CIBIL score and access additional credit when needed.

  • Why is calculating the EMI necessary before applying for a loan?
  • Calculating the monthly instalment is essential as it directly affects the monthly outgoings. By calculating the EMI in advance, the applicant can check the affordability of repayment for the loan amount taken.

  • When should the EMI be calculated?
  • The EMI amount to be paid and the Rate of Interest and Tenure offered should be confirmed before applying for the loan.

  • Can the EMI for the loan amount change during the Tenure?
  • The EMI for an unsecured loan, such as a personal loan or business loan, remains fixed for the entire tenure, whereas the EMI for a secured loan, home loan and loan against property fluctuates as per the RBI base rate.

  • How is the EMI deducted, and what happens if the EMI for your loan bounces?
  • The EMI for a loan is deducted every month on a fixed date through the ECS (electronic clearing system). Taking note of the ECS date and maintaining the requisite funds in your account is essential. If the EMI bounces or is returned unpaid, the following will happen:

    • Bounce charges and Interest for non-payment are charged as per the lender's policy.
    • The bounce is recorded in the loan track and is reported to CIBIL.
    • The CIBIL is downgraded unless the payment is made within 30 days.
    • Any further credit is denied for 3 months if there is a bounce in your repayment track.

    It is essential to repay the EMI as soon as possible to avoid further interest. The return of ECS is recorded in the bank statement and the loan track and will always be reflected.

  • What are the components of an EMI?
  • The EMI comprises the interest + principal factor; the EMI remains constant with the ratio of principal and interest changing with the payment of every instalment: the breakdown details of the EMI are available in the loan's amortisation schedule.

  • What is an amortization schedule?
  • The amortization schedule is the statement with complete details of the repayment track of your loan. An amortization schedule specifies the following:

    • The Loan amount appended
    • The Interest rate
    • Tenure for repayment of the loan
    • The total number of EMI to be paid
    • The breakdown of each EMI

    With the payment of each EMI, the principal reduces. At the start of the tenure, the interest component of the EMI is greater than the principal. Halfway through the tenure, the amount balances; thereafter, the principal amount increases.

  • How can the monthly EMI be reduced?
  • The EMI for a personal loan remains fixed for the entire tenure, whereas the EMI for a mortgage fluctuates based on changes in the RBI repo rate.

    • Part payment: If you have extra funds available and can afford to pay more towards your principal, you can do so by making a part payment towards your loan; this amount can be used to either reduce the tenure or lower your EMI.
    • Balance transfer: The current EMI can be reduced by opting for a balance transfer of the existing loan; the applicant can negotiate for a longer tenure and a lower interest rate to reduce the current EMI.
    • Loan takeover by other banks: Banks offer to take over existing loans from customers with a history of timely repayments and a high CIBIL score. With a balance transfer, the principal balance reduces, and with a lower interest rate, you can reduce your EMI.
  • What are the eligibility criteria for the payment of the monthly EMI?
  • The eligibility to pay the monthly EMI for the loan amount is as per the policy of the lender.

    For salaried persons:

    • The net income
    • The company category as per the approved company category list of the Bank
    • The current obligations
    • The CIBIL score

    For self-employed:

    • The annual turnover
    • The net profit / ITR
    • The company profile
    • The existing credit
    • The CIBIL score
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